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Good Riddance (Time of Your Life)

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"Good Riddance (Time of Your Life)"
Single by Green Day
from the album Nimrod
B-side
  • "Desensitized"
  • "Rotting"
ReleasedDecember 2, 1997 (1997-12-02)
StudioConway (Hollywood, California)
Genre
Length
  • 2:34 (album version)
  • 2:28 (music video)
LabelReprise
Composer(s)Green Day
Lyricist(s)Billie Joe Armstrong
Producer(s)
Green Day singles chronology
"Hitchin' a Ride"
(1997) 		"Good Riddance (Time of Your Life)"
(1997) 		"Redundant"
(1998)
Music video
"Good Riddance (Time Of Your Life)" on YouTube

"Good Riddance (Time of Your Life)" (or "Time of Your Life (Good Riddance)") is a song by American rock band Green Day, released in December 1997 as the second single from their fifth studio album, Nimrod (1997). It is one of their most popular songs and has also become a staple of their concerts, usually played as the final song.

"Good Riddance (Time of Your Life)" became a chart hit, peaking at number 11 on the US Billboard Hot 100 Airplay chart and reaching the top 20 in Australia, Canada, Iceland, and the United Kingdom. As of November 2022, the song had sold over five million copies and is certified quintuple platinum in the United States, sextuple platinum in Canada, and double platinum in Australia and the United Kingdom, making it the band's most commercially successful single.[1][2][3][4][5]

Background

[edit]

Billie Joe Armstrong wrote "Good Riddance (Time of Your Life)" in 1993 about his girlfriend named Amanda who moved to Ecuador, with him naming the song "Good Riddance" to show his anger towards her. He did not show the song to his bandmates until the Dookie recording sessions later the same year.[6] During the sessions, however, the song was determined to be too different from the rest of the songs on Dookie, and producer Rob Cavallo was unsure of how to structure the recording.[6]

An early version of the song (in a different key, with a faster tempo and sparer arrangement) simply titled "Good Riddance" appeared as a B-side to the European single for "Brain Stew/Jaded".[7]

When the time came to record Nimrod, Armstrong decided to record the song again, and Cavallo suggested they add strings to the track. He sent the band to play foosball in another room while he recorded the strings, which took "like fifteen, twenty minutes, maybe a half an hour at the most."[6] Cavallo reflected on his decision to add the strings "I knew we had done the right thing. It was a hit the second I heard it."[6]

Composition

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In comparison to previous Green Day material, "Good Riddance (Time of Your Life)" features more mellow, contemplative lyrics with acoustic music. Band member Mike Dirnt said that the release of this song was probably the "most punk" thing they could have done.[8]

The song has been labelled alternative rock,[9][10] folk,[11][12] folk punk,[13] and acoustic rock.[14]

Album version

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The album version of the song begins with Armstrong messing up the opening chords twice, muttering "fuck" under his breath before starting over and getting it right, thus starting the song. The mistakes were deliberately kept to add a lighthearted introduction to a song with emotionally deep lyrics. Radio versions and the music video omitted Armstrong's second attempt with the expletive.[15]

Music video

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The music video was directed by Mark Kohr in Los Angeles in November 1997, and is based on a concept by Armstrong.[16] The video features Armstrong singing and playing an acoustic guitar in an apartment (filmed in LA's Ambassador Hotel), intercut with "pull-in" shots of various people involved in mundane activities. All of the subjects are shown seemingly staring into space absent-mindedly. Dirnt and Tré Cool make cameo appearances in the video as a person pumping gas (Dirnt), and an injured bike rider being attended by paramedics (Tré). When the video came out, the name of the song was inverted, hence the video's title is "Time of Your Life (Good Riddance)". This title was also used on the single cover.

In 1998, Green Day won their first MTV Video Music Award for Best Alternative Video for "Good Riddance (Time of Your Life)" and they were also nominated for Viewer's Choice.[17]

The video can be found on their music video compilation DVD, International Supervideos!

Legacy

[edit]

To the band's surprise, the song became a hit at prom dances.[18][19][20][21] Because of the song's lyrics, which many graduating seniors interpret as nostalgic and reflective of their time in high school, it has become a staple song at proms. Armstrong remarked that, in retrospect, the lyrics make sense when viewed that way. "The people that you grew up and braved the trials of high school with will always hold a special place. Through all the BS of high school, you hope that your friends had the time of their life, and that's what the song is talking about".[19]

The song is featured in the season nine episode of Seinfeld, entitled "The Chronicle" (also known as "The Clip Show"). The song plays in the closing minutes of the episode, which feature a series of bloopers, behind-the-scenes production, and a montage. It is the second-to-last episode of Seinfeld before the show's series finale in 1998. The song was also featured in the ending credits of Deadpool & Wolverine, playing with a montage of scenes and behind-the-scenes footage of several film adaptions, most noticeably from the X-Men film series[citation needed]

The song was played on ITV in 1998, when the England National Football Team was knocked out of the France 98 tournament, losing to Argentina.[citation needed]

On May 28, 2015, Rolling Stone named "Good Riddance (Time of Your Life)" as one of the 20 Best Graduation Songs of the Past 20 Years (1995–2015).[22]

On August 14, 2024, All Elite Wrestling used the song in a video package on Dynamite, looking back on Bryan Danielson's 24+ years of wrestling (excluding WWE) ahead of his Title vs. Career match with Swerve Strickland at All In: Wembley II.[citation needed]

Personnel

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Credits

[edit]
  • Billie Joe Armstrong – acoustic guitar, vocals
  • David Campbell – string arrangement
  • Conan McCallum – first violin

Additional credits

[edit]
  • Billie Joe Armstrong – lyrics
  • Green Day – music
  • Rob Cavallo and Green Day – production

Track listing

[edit]
CD
No.TitleLength
1."Good Riddance" (album version)2:34
2."Suffocate" (non-LP track)2:47
3."You Lied" (non-LP track)2:25
4."Good Riddance" (clean remix)2:28
5."Desensitized" (non-LP track)2:47
6."Rotting" (non-LP track)2:50
Total length:15:51
European CD
No.TitleLength
1."Good Riddance (Time of Your Life)" (clean album remix)2:28
2."Desensitized" (non-LP track)2:47
3."Rotting" (non-LP track)2:50
Total length:8:05
Australian CD
No.TitleLength
1."Redundant"3:18
2."Good Riddance (Time of Your Life)" (album version)2:34
3."Redundant" (video)3:20
4."Good Riddance (Time of Your Life)" (video)2:29
Total length:11:41

Charts

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Certifications

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Region Certification Certified units/sales
Australia (ARIA)[4] 2× Platinum 140,000^
Canada (Music Canada)[3] 6× Platinum 480,000‡
Denmark (IFPI Danmark)[52] Gold 45,000‡
Italy (FIMI)[53] Platinum 100,000‡
Spain (PROMUSICAE)[54] Gold 30,000‡
United Kingdom (BPI)[5] 2× Platinum 1,200,000‡
United States (RIAA)[2] 5× Platinum 5,000,000‡

^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.
‡ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone.

Release history

[edit]
Region Date Format(s) Label(s) Ref.
United States December 2, 1997 Contemporary hit radio Reprise [55]
Japan December 15, 1997 CD [56]
United Kingdom January 19, 1998
  • CD
  • cassette
 [57]

References

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  1. ^ Rogers, Jack (October 26, 2022). "Green Day's 'Good Riddance (Time Of Your Life)' Certified 5× Platinum In US". Rock Sound. Archived from the original on November 21, 2022. Retrieved November 21, 2022.
  2. ^ a b "American single certifications – Green Day – Good Riddance". Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved January 28, 2023.
  3. ^ a b "Canadian single certifications – Green Day – Good Riddance (Time of Your Life)". Music Canada. Retrieved October 18, 2023.
  4. ^ a b "ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 1998 Singles" (PDF). Australian Recording Industry Association.
  5. ^ a b "British single certifications – Green Day – Good Riddance (Time of Your Life)". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved May 30, 2023.
  6. ^ a b c d Spitz, Marc (2006). Nobody Likes You: Inside the Turbulent Life, Times, and Music of Green Day. Hyperion. p. 131. ISBN 978-1401309121.
  7. ^ "Green Day - Brain Stew / Jaded". Discogs. November 26, 1996. Archived from the original on August 19, 2019. Retrieved July 9, 2019.
  8. ^ VH1 Top 100 Songs of the '90's: "Good Riddance (Time of Your Life)"
  9. ^ "The 79 Best Alternative Rock Songs of 1997". Spin. April 25, 2017. Archived from the original on April 27, 2021. Retrieved July 13, 2019.
  10. ^ Richin, Leslie (January 12, 2017). "20 Alternative Rock Hits Turning 20 in 2017". Billboard. Archived from the original on February 9, 2021. Retrieved May 8, 2021.
  11. ^ Kot, Greg (October 2, 1997). "Green Day - "Nimrod"". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on September 20, 2020. Retrieved October 13, 2020. "Redundant," with its chiming, Byrds-ian guitars and soaring vocals, and "Walking Alone," with its plaintive harmonica, are persuasive midtempo pop songs, while "Good Riddance" is a surprisingly sweet folk anthem buoyed by strings.
  12. ^ Brown, Ed (October 13, 2022). "Nimrod showcased Green Day at their most authentically eclectic". Treble. Archived from the original on January 9, 2023. Retrieved January 9, 2023.
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  53. ^ "Italian single certifications – Green Day – Good Riddance (Time of Your Life)" (in Italian). Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
  54. ^ "Spanish single certifications – Green Day – Good Riddance (Time of Your Life)". El portal de Música. Productores de Música de España. Retrieved August 2, 2024.
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