Jump to content

Morrigan Aensland

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Morrigan Aensland
Darkstalkers character
Morrigan in Darkstalkers Resurrection (2013)
First gameDarkstalkers: The Night Warriors (1994)
Designed byHiroshi Shibata[1]
Akira Yasuda (initial sprites)[2]
"Mori" (sprites, animation)[2]
Voiced by
In-universe information
SpeciesSuccubus
OriginScotland
NationalityScottish

Morrigan Aensland (Japanese: モリガン・アーンスランド, Hepburn: Morigan Ānsurando) is a character in Capcom's Darkstalkers series. Having debuted in 1994's Darkstalkers: The Night Warriors, she has since appeared in every game in the series and in various related media and merchandise, as well as in multiple video games outside the Darkstalkers line, including most entries in both Marvel vs. Capcom and SNK vs. Capcom.

Morrigan is a succubus and a powerful princess (later queen) of the demon realm Makai, who is very vain and lives for little more than eating the souls of human men, but slowly begins to take her royal responsibilities more seriously despite her obsessive fascination with the human world. She has a sister-like split part named Lilith and a rival named Demitri Maximoff, and her moveset is reminiscent of Ryu.

Concept and creation

[edit]
Concept art pictures showing several design ideas for the character prior to Morrigan's introduction in Darkstalkers: The Night Warriors

Early in the development of Darkstalkers: The Night Warriors, Capcom had decided to include two female characters: a cute female vampire and a catgirl with massive breasts, the latter of which was originally intended to be the game's "sex appeal".[5][6] According to story planner Haruo Murata, the former was planned to be the female figurehead of the game, similar to Chun-Li for Street Fighter II.[7] Akira "Akiman" Yasuda oversaw the development process, and expected a character similar to the comic book character Vampirella. During the design process, Capcom producer Alex Jimenez suggested they instead make her a succubus, as the game already had a male vampire planned.[8][9] As a result the characters' roles shifted, with the catgirl Felicia becoming a cute character to offset the game's darker tones, while the succubus Morrigan became the game's sex symbol.[5]

Her finalized appearance came from Hiroshi Shibata, a member of the game's Objects team.[1][10] Morrigan is a woman with long green hair and bangs, and wears a black leotard that cups her breasts with a heart-shaped cutout beneath her cleavage. The upper straps of the leotard are lowered around her shoulders, with a white feather trip extending around her shoulders and cleavage. Her legs are covered by tan tights with a bat pattern on them, while matching sleeves extend from the leotard straps to her middle finger, and black high heel boots cover her feet. Two large bat wings extend from her lower back, while a secondary smaller set extends from the sides of her head. In an early version of her design a white skull decal was intended to cover the crotch of the leotard, but was later removed. She stands 172 cm (5 ft 8 in) tall, and has measurements of 86–56–83 cm (34-22-33 in).[11]

Her initial standing sprite and several basic poses were designed by Yasuda, while the remainder of the animations were developed by a team member known as "Mori".[2] According to Yasuda, Mori was so impressed by her standing pose he paid a lot of attention to detail when animating the character, particularly giving her fingers movement during it.[8] For her attacks and several of her movements, her wings were made to be a collection of shapeshifting bats that could form blades, drills and other items such as jetpacks to give her increased range and mobility. Her facial expressions when hit meanwhile were made more comical and less refined, something the development team felt suited the atmosphere of the Darkstalkers games.[12] Meanwhile, her character portrays were designed by freelance illustrator Bengus, who added bags under her eyes to give her a more "Gothic" aesthetic. Though the development team was hesitant regarding this detail, Yasuda heavily praised it as exactly what he had been looking for with her design.[8]

The name Morrigan was also suggested by Jimenez, who felt it would fit nobility.[13][14] Elements such as her rivalry with fellow character Demitri Maximoff were conceived when Gamest magazine asked for additional details about the characters and their backstory after the release of the first game.[15] Meanwhile, her home location was placed in Scotland to tie into the ancestry behind her character's name.[12] According to Murata, he felt Morrigan did a great job "playing out the seductive succubus role", while Yasuda expressed he was pleased with the results as it provided Capcom with a character they could use again and again in other titles.[7][8]

Morrigan's character has been voiced in most games by Yayoi Jinguji until 2011, when the role was taken over by Rie Tanaka. Morrigan's English voice was provided by Erin Fitzgerald for Cross Edge and by Siobhan Flynn for the Marvel vs. Capcom series. In most of her appearance, Morrigan has had exactly the same 2D sprite set as far as Capcom vs. SNK 2 (2001) as she did in the original Darkstalkers game (1994).[16][17] As such, Morrigan was featured in Guinness World Records Gamer's Edition as "Most reused character sprite in a fighting game" for her 10 appearances between 1994 and 2001.[18] Her sprites look especially poor[19][20] and out of place in the Capcom vs. SNK where they got visibly pixelated[21] and gained a black outline. She received an updated character model in 2008's Tatsunoko vs. Capcom, which was the first game in which she was featured as a 3D polygonal model.[22][23][24] Morrigan and Felicia were two particularly hard characters to implement in Marvel vs. Capcom 3 due to their constantly changing forms.[25] An altogether different super deformed style design sprite is used in Super Puzzle Fighter II Turbo[26] and Super Gem Fighter Mini Mix, in the latter of which she has an alternative nurse costume.[27] In Ultimate Marvel vs. Capcom 3 Femme Fatale Pack, which has been also available for free with pre-order from GameStop,[28] Morrigan received a DLC "casual outfit" costume based on her human form from the Darkstalkers games and the anime series.[29][30][31] Morrigan has several additional alternative costumes in Cross Edge.[32] In Onimusha Soul, she was redesigned to fit its feudal Japan theme.[33][34]

Appearances

[edit]

Video games

[edit]

Darkstalkers games

[edit]

In the Darkstalkers series, Morrigan is a succubus and the adopted daughter of the demon king Belial of the Aensland House, one of the three major houses of Makai (魔界, lit. "Demon World"), who prophesied her birth in Scotland in the year 1678. Belial also foresaw the dangers of the incredible power residing in Morrigan. If she could not properly control her power, it would consume her body and the world would suffer catastrophic damage. To prevent this event from unfolding, Belial sealed two thirds of her soul away until she was able to endure her full power. One third was sealed within himself, to return to Morrigan upon his death; the other one third was sealed within a pocket dimension that eventually became a being of its own, named Lilith. Unaware of Belial's action, Morrigan grew up, tended after by two lesser demons named Lucien and Mudo. She found her life as a sheltered princess in the Aensland castle dull, so she frequently visited the human world to look for entertainment, tempting humans regardless of their sex and fighting for her own pleasure.[35][36] She is capable of crossing into the human dimension without the use of the gates but simply relying on her own translocation ability.

Centuries later, during the events of Darkstalkers: The Night Warriors (Vampire) and Night Warriors: Darkstalkers' Revenge (Vampire Hunter), Morrigan is drawn to a strange immense power (which would turn out to be the alien fire demon Pyron) and ventures into the human world once again. Morrigan finds and challenges Pyron to battle, but is defeated, as he turns out to be too strong for her to beat. Instead, victory goes to the banished vampire lord Demitri Maximoff, her father's sworn enemy, who absorbs Pyron's power.[37] Sixteen years later, Belial passes away and Morrigan is informed she is the successor to the Aensland throne to rule for next 1,200 years. Although she becomes rightfully the ruler of Makai as Queen of the Night,[38][39][40] Morrigan still shirks her responsibilities and seeks to continue her hedonistic and thrill-seeking life as before. Meanwhile, Demitri has returned to Makai shortly after learning of Belial's death and challenges Morrigan for the right to rule the demon realm. Morrigan gradually accepted the insistent vampire's demand prior to the events of Darkstalkers 3 (Vampire Savior), with Jedah Dohma appearing after his century-long nap and creating the Majigen which sucked Morrigan and her castle into it. Jedah freed Lilith, who is compelled to find Morrigan, eventually merging back into her as depicted in both their endings.

Other games

[edit]

Morrigan was the first Darkstalkers character to break-out of the original fighting game series and cross over into the Marvel vs. Capcom series. In Marvel vs. Capcom: Clash of Super Heroes (1998, remade as Marvel vs. Capcom Origins in 2012), not only was Morrigan present, but an alternate "Lilith-style" Morrigan was a secret character; in her intro cutscene, Lilith appears and merges with her in a nod to when the two merged in Morrigan's ending in Vampire Savior. In Marvel vs. Capcom 2: New Age of Heroes (2000), she is joined by fellow Darkstalkers characters Anakaris, B.B. Hood and Felicia. She was later accompanied by Felicia and Hsien-Ko for Marvel vs. Capcom 3: Fate of Two Worlds (2011)[41] and Ultimate Marvel vs. Capcom 3 (2011)[42] and by Jedah in Marvel vs. Capcom: Infinite (2017);[43] in Marvel vs. Capcom 3, Morrigan's rival is Iron Man.[19] She is the playable sole representative in Tatsunoko Production universe crossovers Tatsunoko vs. Capcom: Cross Generation of Heroes (2008)[22] and Tatsunoko vs. Capcom: Ultimate All-Stars (2010).[44] Morrigan also acts as the sole playable representative of the Darkstalkers series in the SNK vs. Capcom series' entries Capcom vs. SNK: Millennium Fight 2000 and Capcom vs. SNK 2: Mark of the Millennium 2001; she was joined by Felicia and B.B. Hood for SNK vs. Capcom: The Match of the Millennium (1999).

Morrigan has also represented Darkstalkers in non-fighting games, appearing in the crossover tactical role-playing game Namco × Capcom (2005)[45] and the multi-company crossover tactical role-playing games Cross Edge (2008),[46] Project X Zone (2012),[47] and Project X Zone 2 (2015),[48] in all cases appearing with other Darkstalkers personalities, as well as in puzzle games Super Puzzle Fighter II Turbo (1996), Street Fighter Puzzle Spirits (2015),[38] and Puzzle Fighter (2017),[49] in a fighting game Super Gem Fighter Mini Mix / Pocket Fighter (1997),[50] in card games SNK vs. Capcom: Card Fighters Clash (1999) and Street Fighter × All Capcom (2013),[51][52] in a mobile game Street Fighter Battle Combination (2015),[53] and in a browser-based social card game Onimusha Soul (2014).[54] With all of her appearances in Capcom crossover projects, Morrigan is the single most common Darkstalkers cast member to appear outside of the origin series.[55]

Morrigan is a playable guest character in the Sega Dreamcast port of Psikyo's shoot 'em up game Gunbird 2 (2000),[56][57] in the North American version of We Love Golf! (2008),[58] and in the Japanese version of action role-playing video game Monster Hunter Frontier (2011).[59] Furthermore, she has her own mobile game, titled Osanpo Morrigan (お散歩モリガン, 'Morrigan Taking a Walk'),[60] and made cameo appearances in games such as Street Fighter Alpha 2,[61] Capcom Fighting Evolution,[62] and Scott Pilgrim vs. the World: The Game.[63] Her collaboration guest appearances in mobile social games have included Samurai Kingdom[64] and The Knights of Avalon[65] among others, and her costume can be worn by Chun-Li in Street Fighter V[66] and by Frank West in action-adventure game Dead Rising 4.[67]

Gameplay

[edit]

Morrigan's "Soul Fist" special move (a giant flaming skull projectile) is very similar to the iconic "Hadouken" fireball from Street Fighter. She is noted to be easy to use and her "Valkyrie Turn" is an especially damaging special move, but is difficult to connect.[68] Her other specials include "Shadow Blade", "Vector Drain", "Shell Kick", "Vernier Dash", "Soul Eraser" and "Darkness Illusion".[69]

Sega Saturn Magazine wrote about Morrigan in Night Warriors: Darkstalkers' Revenge: "Those thinking that Demitri was the Ryu of the [game] should consider Morrigan to be distinctly Ken-like, as she imitates [his] Dragon Punch expertly ... Easy to use, and with a Valkyrie Turn that'll inflict more damage than you thought possible (despite being difficult to connect), Morrigan remains a firm Saturn Mag favourite, not least because of her costume change cheat [code]."[70] MAXIMUM opined Morrigan is "a particularly flexible character" whose "speed and power will often overcome the toughest of enemies. That coupled with a special attack that inflicts up to 17 hits on its own makes her a powerful adversary."[71] According to the Sega Saturn Magazine guide to Darkstalkers 3, her "Dragon Punch ripoffs and fast fireballs put her in the Ryu clone corner, but her flight powers, speed and strength make Morrigan the equal of [the game's boss] Jedah. More powerful than her sister and faster than Demitri, this she-vampire is awesome."[72]

EGM2 called Morrigan in Pocket Fighter a "well-balanced character," having good Supers with "a lot of hits" and "decent" flash combos.[73] Spanish edition of Official Dreamcast Magazine opined Morrigan in Marvel vs. Capcom 2 is "skillful and strong, but doesn't stand out in any way. The Soul Eraser is her best attack, although the rest of Hyper Combos are not bad."[74] In the original Marvel vs. Capcom, Morrigan calls upon Lilith to perform her Hyper Combo "Silhouette Blade".[75] In Marvel vs. Capcom 3, this is replaced by "Shadow Servant", where Morrigan a split version of Morrigan copies all of the attacks of the original one.[76] She also summons Lilith for her Marvel vs. Capcom Hyper Combo "Eternal Slumber" wherein Morrigan seduces her opponent behind a stage curtain.

Other appearances

[edit]

Other media

[edit]

The 1997 anime OVA series Night Warriors: Darkstalkers' Revenge features Morrigan like her game appearances, portraying her as an idle rich member of a royal family who is more interested in going to Earth than in her duties. She often leaves at will out of mere boredom, much to the frustration of her guardians, elder men of the Aensland family. Her father, Belial, is not mentioned. Princess Morrigan is shown fighting the werewolf Jon Talbain in the opening of the first three episodes. She seeks to battle the vampire lord Demitri Maximoff when he attempts to return to Makai, but their duel with erotic undertones[77] is interrupted when they are sensed by Huitzil. In the final episode, Morrigan goes to Earth after Demitri was bested by Pyron and she encounters him unconscious in the ruins of his castle. Demitri suddenly awakens and attempts to vampirise Morrigan, but she does not resist, much to his surprise. Morrigan tells Demitri that he may become the leader of Makai after all, since a change of leadership is needed to help its current disarray from falling into destruction. They both later observe Donovan's victory over Pyron. The anime's Morrigan was voiced by Rei Sakuma and dubbed into English by Kathleen Barr.

In the UDON Comics series Darkstalkers, Morrigan is portrayed as a malevolent, evil and amoral succubus like the games, who wants nothing more than to visit the human world to eat human souls and dreams, and completely ignores her duty as future ruler of the Makai Realm. Morrigan's attitude annoys her father Belial and gets her two servants, Lucien and Mudo, into trouble. Eventually she hears of Demitri's restoration, and goes to her father to warn him, only to find that he is about to die. She takes on the responsibility that she has often put aside and returns to the human world to fight Demitri, and prove herself worthy of the Makai Realm and the power that Belial sealed away many years ago. In the special issue Morrigan vs Demitri, it is implied that had Belial not sealed away her power, Morrigan might have evolved into a being similar to Pyron and destroyed the Earth and Makai. In the comics, Morrigan's bats are the souls of her human victims, which are not destroyed but remain alive inside her body in a state of eternal bliss and pleasure after she drains them. Aside from consuming souls, Morrigan has no qualms about murdering and taking advantage on humans yet despite this, she sees herself as simply taking people's souls in exchange for eternal bliss."[78] She is also prominently featured in the followup series Darkstalkers: The Night Warriors, in which she, Demitri, Donovan, and Pyron all fight each other. In the later crossover series Street Fighter vs Darkstalkers, Morrigan keeps killing humans until she meets Lilith and finds out about Jedah's plan. Together with her enemy Chun-Li, as well as other uneasy allies, Morrigan and Lilith fight and defeat Jedah, and then they merge, finally restoring Morrigan to her full power. Despite everything she's done, Morrigan gets away with her crimes and is crowned queen of Makai.

Morrigan also appears in the comedic Darkstalkers drama CDs Vampire Knight (ヴァンパイア・ナイト), Darkness Mission (ダークネスミッション)[79] and Dengeki CD Bunko EX: Vampire (電撃CD文庫EX ヴァンパイア),[80] voiced by Rei Sakuma, Kikuko Inoue and Yumi Tōma, as well as in multiple yonkoma parody comics for that were largely compiled from fan submissions. She is often a lead character in various adaptations of Darkstalkers, such as the 1995 manga anthology Dark Angel (闇天使)[81] and Akihiko Ureshino's series of gaiden novels, in particular in 1995's Witch of the Crimson Moon (紅い月の魔女)[82] and 1996's Where the Souls Go (魂の還るところ).[83] Morrigan stars in Run Ishida's 1996 manga which was published in English by Viz Comics in two different versions in 1998 and 2000 as Night Warriors: Darkstalkers' Revenge, spending the entire second half of the 2000 tradeback edition fighting Donovan,[84] as well as in Mami Itou's 1997 Darkstalkers/Red Earth: Maleficarum, a Red Earth crossover manga published in English by UDON Comics in 2010[85] and was re-released in Japan in 2015.[86] Hiroaki Wakamiya's 1996 manga Victor: Messenger of Doomsday (終末の使者 ビクトル) has Morrigan use her secret identity human persona of the biotechnology researcher Professor Mori to study the human world.

In the U.S. made non-canon cartoon series Darkstalkers, Morrigan was redesigned as character and changed into a villain, voiced by Saffron Henderson. Morrigan's character in the cartoon is jealous, rude, power-hungry and despising humans, especially men. She is implied to actually eat her victims and stated to be a direct descendant of the evil sorceress Morgan le Fay (with the series' protagonist, an original character named Harry Grimoire, being a descendant of Merlin).[87] Her appearance was also altered, making her look slightly older and wear a less revealing costume; GamesRadar commented USA "gave her a look more appropriate for the Wicked Witch of the West than a sexy, soul-sucking, battle-loving demon."[88]

Promotion and reception

[edit]
A Morrigan cosplayer in 2012.

Scores of various figures and statuettes of Morrigan were produced by different manufacturers.[89] These include the figures released by Capcom themselves,[90][91][92][93] Diamond Select Toys,[94] E246,[95] Marvel,[96] Max Factory,[97] Pop Culture Shock Collectibles,[98][99] and SOTA Toys[100] among many others. Other Morrigan-themed merchandise include Capcom's wall scrolls and posters,[101][102][103][104] T-shirts,[105][106][107] covers,[108] a large microfiber towel,[109] and so forth.

In 1996, Mean Machines Sega described her as "one of the most bewitching girl characters ever to appear in gaming", noting her large Japanese fanbase which included men and women.[110] Morrigan is widely seen as the most iconic character of Darkstalkers, arguably even more than the franchise itself, and one of the most popular female characters of video games in general.[111] Anthony Gramuglia of CBR noted that Morrigan's popularity not only stemmed from her character, but also the character's popularity in cosplay and fan-art communities.[111] Helen McCarthy's 2009 book 500 Essential Anime Movies: The Ultimate Guide additionally cited Morrigan as an example of the popularity of the Darkstalkers character designs, with fans frequently cosplaying as the character at various conventions since the original game's release.[112]

Since her debut, Morrigan has been a popular character, resulting in the creation of large amounts of fan works, such as statuetes, cosplays and fan art.[95] Morrigan has featured in many doujinshi unofficial self-published content,[113] including erotic comics[89] and pornographic films.[114] Manga artist Hiroaki Samura, creator of the manga Blade of the Immortal, released his own doujin of the character titled Night of the Succubus.[115] [10] Korean video game artist and Shift Up founder Kim Hyung Tae meanwhile stated her design led him to "see the unique allure of women wearing tights", something that heavily impacted his character designs afterward.[116]

M. Mar Martínez-Oña and Ana M. Muñoz-Muñoz cited Morrigan as an example of iconography of Lilith, who has been traditionally depicted as a "as a highly eroticized devil, usually figured with horns and wings". They further cited a statement by Dr. Vicent Francesc Zuriaga Senent, who argued modern depictions of devils often showed them as not something to be feared, but to be desired.[117]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Yasuda, Akira [@akiman7] (14 December 2022). モリガンデザインは柴田洋 という人です 下の名前は憶えてないのでインターネットで調べた あきまんは監修だけです (Tweet) (in Japanese). Archived from the original on 21 July 2023 – via Twitter.
  2. ^ a b c Yasuda, Akira [@akiman7] (29 April 2024). ヴァンパイヤは基本監修業やってたので ドットは各キャラ基本ドットと 基本やられを描いて モリガンなどは俺が基本ドット打ったあとは森君というエレナとかスト2のサガットもやってるドッターの人がやりました (Tweet) (in Japanese). Archived from the original on 30 May 2024 – via Twitter.
  3. ^ "Siobhan Flynn Official Website - Voice". Archived from the original on 15 July 2016. Retrieved 9 August 2016.
  4. ^ Fitzgerald, Erin [@ErinFitzgerald] (22 April 2013). "RT: "@Deva_Ashera Hi there, you did the voice for Morrigan Aensland in Cross Edge, right?" Yes I was! Wish I could be here all the time!" (Tweet). Archived from the original on 15 May 2021 – via Twitter.
  5. ^ a b Darkstalkers Graphic File. UDON Entertainment. December 2008. p. 57, 68. ISBN 9781897376041.
  6. ^ Darkstalkers: Official Complete Works Hardcover. UDON Entertainment. October 2019. p. 98. ISBN 9781772941203.
  7. ^ a b Darkstalkers: Official Complete Works Hardcover. UDON Entertainment. October 2019. p. 96. ISBN 9781772941203.
  8. ^ a b c d Darkstalkers: Official Complete Works Hardcover. UDON Entertainment. October 2019. p. 213-214. ISBN 9781772941203.
  9. ^ Darkstalkers: Movie Monsters - Pop Facts. GameTrailers. 5 July 2016. Event occurs at 1:30. Retrieved 24 May 2024 – via YouTube.
  10. ^ a b Darkstalkers: Official Complete Works Hardcover. UDON Entertainment. October 2019. p. 63. ISBN 9781772941203.
  11. ^ Studio BentStuff (25 November 1994). All About Vampire (in Japanese). Vol. 6. Dempa Shimbun. pp. 52–57. JAN 1018362111400.
  12. ^ a b Studio BentStuff (20 August 1997). All About Vampire Savior (in Japanese). Vol. 20. Dempa Shimbun. p. 71. ISBN 4885544742.
  13. ^ Studio BentStuff (25 November 1994). All About Vampire (in Japanese). Vol. 6. Dempa Shimbun. p. 217. JAN 1018362111400.
  14. ^ "VIDEO: "Darkstalkers" Developer Roundtable Digs into the Fighter's Past". Crunchyroll. Archived from the original on 16 May 2018. Retrieved 15 May 2018.
  15. ^ Darkstalkers: Official Complete Works Hardcover. UDON Entertainment. October 2019. p. 206. ISBN 9781772941203.
  16. ^ Keil, Matt (30 July 2009). "Marvel vs. Capcom 2: New Age of Heroes for Xbox 360 – Preview – Marvel vs. Capcom 2". G4tv.com. Archived from the original on 12 August 2014. Retrieved 29 June 2014.
  17. ^ "SSFIV producer's new project is bigger than SSFIV, possibly Darkstalkers | GamesRadar". Gamesradar.com. 7 July 2010. Archived from the original on 14 July 2018. Retrieved 7 July 2016.
  18. ^ Guinness World Records 2012 – Gamer's Edition. p. 115.
  19. ^ a b Gavin Jasper (22 October 2015). "Darkstalkers: The History of Capcom's Monster Fighting Game". Den of Geek. Archived from the original on 21 December 2019. Retrieved 7 July 2016.
  20. ^ GamesTM 3, page 115.
  21. ^ Adam Woolcott, Capcom vs. SNK 2: Mark of the Millennium 2001 Archived 12 November 2013 at the Wayback Machine, Gaming Target, 5 February 2002.
  22. ^ a b Bozon, Mark (9 July 2009). "The Fighters of Tatsunoko vs. Capcom". IGN. Archived from the original on 21 December 2019. Retrieved 7 July 2016.
  23. ^ Morrigan Aensland – The 99 Hottest Fictional Women Of 2012 Archived 8 February 2012 at the Wayback Machine, UGO.com, 1 February 2012.
  24. ^ "SFIV producer 'desperate' to make Darkstalkers sequel – and you can help « Video Games Daily". Videogamesdaily.com. 24 April 2010. Archived from the original on 17 July 2015. Retrieved 16 July 2015.
  25. ^ "Darkstalkers may be too hardcore for 3D « Video Games Daily". Videogamesdaily.com. 20 August 2010. Archived from the original on 17 July 2015. Retrieved 16 July 2015.
  26. ^ "Sega Saturn Manual: Super Puzzle Fighter 2 Turbo (1997) (Capcom) (US)". 1997. Archived from the original on 9 April 2016. Retrieved 4 May 2014.
  27. ^ "Official Sega Saturn Magazine Issue 35". September 1998. Archived from the original on 20 March 2016. Retrieved 4 May 2014.
  28. ^ Brelston > Blog > Ultimate MvC3 costume blog: Pre-Order pack edition Archived 10 April 2016 at the Wayback Machine, Capcom-Unity, 11 November 2011.
  29. ^ "Alternate Morrigan skin from the Femme Fatale DLC pack for Ultimate Marvel vs. Capcom 3". Marvel.com. 15 February 2011. Retrieved 7 July 2016.
  30. ^ The Femme Fatale Pack: Morrigan Archived 23 February 2012 at the Wayback Machine, GameSpot, 11/16/2011.
  31. ^ Mike Fahey (20 July 2011). "Are These the Remaining Eight New Fighters in Ultimate Marvel Vs. Capcom 3?". Kotaku.com. Archived from the original on 17 July 2014. Retrieved 16 June 2014.
  32. ^ "SUPER STREET FIGHTER IV & STREET FIGHTER X 鉄拳|オフィシャルブログ". Capcom. Archived from the original on 8 September 2014. Retrieved 8 September 2014.
  33. ^ Richard Eisenbeis (19 October 2012). "Capcom's Heroes Look Awesome as Samurai". Kotaku.com. Archived from the original on 24 August 2016. Retrieved 23 May 2014.
  34. ^ Brown, Rodney (4 March 2014). "Awesome Morrigan (of Darkstalkers) Cosplay by Miss Gidget – Nerd CaliberNerd Caliber". Nerdcaliber.com. Archived from the original on 13 August 2016. Retrieved 7 July 2016.
  35. ^ DoubleJump, Cross Edge: The Official Strategy Guide. Onionbat 2009, page 18.
  36. ^ "PS3/Xbox 360『ヴァンパイア リザレクション』のキャラクター、"デミトリ"と"モリガン"の紹介映像が公開【動画あり】 - ファミ通.com". Famitsu.com. 12 February 2013. Archived from the original on 21 August 2016. Retrieved 7 July 2016.
  37. ^ "Una succubus de cuidado: Morrigan Aensland". Sopitas.com. 24 April 2016. Archived from the original on 25 April 2016. Retrieved 7 July 2016.
  38. ^ a b "「ストパズ」,「ヴァンパイア」のモリガンとフェリシアが期間限定で登場". 4Gamer.net. 14 April 2015. Archived from the original on 16 May 2018. Retrieved 7 July 2016.
  39. ^ "『ヴァンパイア』シリーズのモリガンが妖艶なナースコスチュームでフィギュア化 - ファミ通.com". Famitsu.com. 25 May 2016. Archived from the original on 30 June 2016. Retrieved 7 July 2016.
  40. ^ 《冨岡晶》 (15 February 2013). "『鬼武者Soul』大型アップデート「四国鎮魂編」実施 ― モリガンが小姓として登場! | インサイド". Inside-games.jp. Archived from the original on 11 October 2016. Retrieved 7 July 2016.
  41. ^ "Marvel Vs. Capcom 3 Will Be a "Living Comic" With A Deep Story". Kotaku.com. 20 April 2010. Archived from the original on 13 October 2012. Retrieved 16 June 2014.
  42. ^ "ULTIMATE MARVEL VS. CAPCOM® 3 – Official Site – Characters – Morrigan". Archived from the original on 13 October 2014. Retrieved 6 October 2014.
  43. ^ Makuch, Eddie (4 December 2016). "Captain America and Morrigan Revealed for Marvel vs. Capcom Infinite". GameSpot. CBS Interactive. Archived from the original on 5 March 2017. Retrieved 4 December 2016.
  44. ^ "TATSUNOKO VS. CAPCOM ULTIMATE ALL-STARS". Archived from the original on 3 April 2015. Retrieved 6 October 2014.
  45. ^ "PS2 NAMCO x CAPCOM | キャラクター". Bandainamcoent.co.jp. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 7 July 2016.
  46. ^ AJ Glasser (8 May 2009). "Cross Edge Crosses The Sexy Line". Kotaku.com. Archived from the original on 7 June 2014. Retrieved 16 June 2014.
  47. ^ "Project X Zone Review". Gamerevolution.com. Archived from the original on 9 August 2014. Retrieved 29 June 2014.
  48. ^ Romano, Sal (5 August 2015). "Project X Zone 2: Chun-Li, Alisa, and more return". Gematsu. Retrieved 30 March 2024.
  49. ^ Yamanaka, Taijiro (1 September 2017). "カプコンの落ち物パズル続編『Puzzle Fighter』がモバイル向けに海外発表。リュウ・モリガン・ダンテ・フランクさんなど勢揃い". AUTOMATON (in Japanese). Archived from the original on 2 November 2017. Retrieved 30 July 2018.
  50. ^ "ポケットファイター". Capcom. Archived from the original on 7 April 2010. Retrieved 8 September 2014.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  51. ^ "Street Fighter X All Capcom Is The Cutest Capcom Mashup To Date". Siliconera. 30 October 2013. Archived from the original on 23 May 2014. Retrieved 23 May 2014.
  52. ^ "ストリートファイター×オールカプコン 公式プロモーションサイト 【カプコンオンラインゲームズ】". Sf-ac.jp. Archived from the original on 17 April 2014. Retrieved 23 May 2014.
  53. ^ "「ストリートファイター バトルコンビネーション」「第1回世界格闘大会」を実施". 4Gamer.net. 30 March 2015. Archived from the original on 16 May 2018. Retrieved 7 July 2016.
  54. ^ "鬼武者Soul CAPCOMタイトルコラボ". Archived from the original on 3 December 2014. Retrieved 8 September 2014.
  55. ^ "Una partita a... Darkstalkers – The Night Warriors •". Gamesvillage.it. 22 May 2016. Archived from the original on 8 August 2016. Retrieved 7 July 2016.
  56. ^ Thomas Wilde, Gunbird 2 Archived 3 November 2013 at the Wayback Machine, Gaming Target, 21 August 2001.
  57. ^ "Gunbird 2 Cheats, Codes, Unlockables – Dreamcast – IGN". Uk.ign.com. Retrieved 16 July 2015.[permanent dead link]
  58. ^ Jason Dobson, Ken and Morrigan shown hitting the links in We Love Golf Archived 20 October 2012 at the Wayback Machine, Joystiq, 16 May 2008.
  59. ^ "CAPCOM:MHF公式メンバーサイト". Members.mh-frontier.jp. Archived from the original on 5 September 2012. Retrieved 12 April 2014.
  60. ^ "株式会社カプコン:CAPCOM WORLD JAPAN". Capcom.co.jp. Archived from the original on 8 February 2012. Retrieved 12 April 2014.
  61. ^ Morrigan can be seen at Ken Masters' stage along with Lord Raptor, Hsien-Ko, Mei-Ling and Felicia.
  62. ^ Underworld stage, seen in a portrait on the back wall. The portrait features artwork from Darkstalkers 3.
  63. ^ Every Easter Egg Hidden in the Scott Pilgrim Video Game Trailer Archived 27 June 2010 at the Wayback Machine, UGO.com, 22 June 2010.
  64. ^ "マイネットゲームス、『戦乱のサムライキングダム』で『VAMPIRE RESURRECTION』コラボを開催! コラボレアガチャに「モリガン」や「フェリシア」登場". Social Game Info (in Japanese). Archived from the original on 30 July 2018. Retrieved 30 July 2018.
  65. ^ "マイネットゲームス、『アヴァロンの騎士』がカプコン名作ゲームとコラボイベント 「超魔界村」や「ヴァンパイアシリーズ」など | Social Game Info". Social Game Info (in Japanese). Archived from the original on 23 November 2018. Retrieved 23 November 2018.
  66. ^ "『ストリートファイターV』向け『ヴァンパイア』コスチューム第2弾が近日配信! ハロウィンコスチュームも". Game*Spark – 国内・海外ゲーム情報サイト (in Japanese). Archived from the original on 23 November 2018. Retrieved 23 November 2018.
  67. ^ "Dead Rising 4. Primeras impresiones para Xbox One y PC". IGN España (in European Spanish). 14 June 2016. Archived from the original on 16 May 2018. Retrieved 15 May 2018.
  68. ^ Official Sega Saturn Magazine 9, page 84.
  69. ^ "Marvel vs. Capcom 2 Showdown Spotlight: Marrow vs. Morrigan – Marvel Heroes Games – News". Marvel.com. Archived from the original on 7 October 2014. Retrieved 8 September 2014.
  70. ^ "Official Sega Saturn Magazine Issue 9". July 1996. Archived from the original on 22 March 2016. Retrieved 4 May 2014.
  71. ^ MAXIMUM The Video Game Magazine issue 5 page 84.
  72. ^ Official Sega Saturn Magazine 32, page 48.
  73. ^ EGM2 50 (August 1998), p. 129.
  74. ^ Revista Oficial Dreamcast issue 11.
  75. ^ "Computer and Video Games – Issue 196 (1998-03) (EMAP Images) (UK)". March 1998. Archived from the original on 16 March 2016. Retrieved 4 May 2014.
  76. ^ "Marvel vs. Capcom 3 Showdown Spotlight: Dormammu vs. Morrigan – Marvel Heroes Games – News". Marvel.com. Archived from the original on 7 October 2014. Retrieved 8 September 2014.
  77. ^ Jonathan Clements, Helen McCarthy, The Anime Encyclopedia, Revised & Expanded Edition: A Guide to Japanese Animation Since 1917. Stone Bridge Press, 2012.
  78. ^ "Into the Darkness: The Darkstalkers Comic Book". Play. 37. Fusion Pub. January 2005.
  79. ^ "ヴァンパイアハンター ダークネスミッション~特選バター醤油味~ | 中古 | アニメ系CD | 通販ショップの駿河屋". Suruga-ya.jp. Archived from the original on 4 April 2017. Retrieved 7 July 2016.
  80. ^ "電撃CD文庫EX ヴァンパイア ~ザ ナイト ウォーリアーズ~ | 中古 | アニメ系CD | 通販ショップの駿河屋". Suruga-ya.jp. 25 July 1995. Archived from the original on 11 May 2017. Retrieved 7 July 2016.
  81. ^ "闇天使(ダークエンジェル)COMICS ヴァンパイアハンターヒロインコミックアンソロジー / アンソロジー | 中古 | その他コミック | 通販ショップの駿河屋". Suruga-ya.jp. Archived from the original on 12 November 2018. Retrieved 7 July 2016.
  82. ^ "ヴァンパイアハンター外伝(モリガン編)紅い月の魔女:中古本・書籍:嬉野秋彦(著者):ブックオフオンライン". Bookoffonline.co.jp. Archived from the original on 17 September 2016. Retrieved 7 July 2016.
  83. ^ "下)ヴァンパイア セイヴァー 魂の還るところ / 嬉野秋彦 | 中古 | ライトノベル(文庫) | 通販ショップの駿河屋". Suruga-ya.jp. 29 October 1997. Archived from the original on 10 May 2017. Retrieved 7 July 2016.
  84. ^ "Manga Scene: Night Warriors". GameFan. 8 (11): 101. January 2000.
  85. ^ "Udon Entertainment to Publish Darkstalkers / Red Earth: Maleficarum Manga". Anime News Network. 22 May 2010. Archived from the original on 22 April 2019. Retrieved 22 May 2010.
  86. ^ "伊藤真美が「ヴァンパイア」「ウォーザード」描く作品集が復刻、特典も | マイナビニュース". News.mynavi.jp. 23 June 2015. Archived from the original on 14 September 2016. Retrieved 7 July 2016.
  87. ^ Keith Busby, Arthurian Literature XVIII, 2001 (p. 250).
  88. ^ Winterhalter, Ryan (8 July 2010). "Five truly horrendous TV shows based on videogames". GamesRadar. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 8 June 2014.
  89. ^ a b "Hobby Consolas 089". February 1999. Archived from the original on 16 March 2016. Retrieved 4 May 2014.
  90. ^ "Capcom Figure Builder | News 新着情報". Capcom.co.jp. Archived from the original on 12 May 2014. Retrieved 10 May 2014.
  91. ^ "While You Wait For A New Darkstalkers, Check Out Morrigan's New Figurine – Siliconera". Siliconera. Archived from the original on 4 September 2014. Retrieved 8 September 2014.
  92. ^ "一番くじ カプコン30th Anniversary|アイルー公式サイト". Capcom. Archived from the original on 4 September 2014. Retrieved 8 September 2014.
  93. ^ 電撃ホビー編集部. "『ヴァンパイア』モリガン・アーンスランドが大胆なナース衣装でカプコンから登場です! | 電撃ホビーウェブ". Hobby.dengeki.com. Archived from the original on 9 June 2016. Retrieved 7 July 2016.
  94. ^ "New Diamond Select Toys Now On Sale – News". Marvel.com. Archived from the original on 5 September 2014. Retrieved 8 September 2014.
  95. ^ a b "Darkstalkers' Sultry Succubus Has Never Looked Quite So Good". Kotaku.com. 10 November 2012. Archived from the original on 3 September 2014. Retrieved 16 June 2014.
  96. ^ "Amazon.com: Marvel Vs. Capcom Captain America vs. Morrigan: Toys & Games". Amazon. Archived from the original on 5 September 2014. Retrieved 8 September 2014.
  97. ^ "Curvy Capcom Demon Gets New Figurine". Kotaku.com. 4 March 2009. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 16 June 2014.
  98. ^ "Morrigan Statue Does Not Beat Around The Breast". Kotaku.com. 8 July 2008. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 16 June 2014.
  99. ^ "Darkstalkers, Street Fighter Get Pop Culture (Sticker) Shock". Kotaku.com. Archived from the original on 3 September 2014. Retrieved 16 June 2014.
  100. ^ "The Loving Embrace of a Darkstalkers Statue". Kotaku.com. 7 July 2011. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 16 June 2014.
  101. ^ "イーカプコン │ カプコンオフィシャルショップ". E-capcom.com. Archived from the original on 23 September 2015. Retrieved 25 August 2015.
  102. ^ "Big Vampire Tapestry / Morrigan & Lilith". E-Capcom. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. Retrieved 6 October 2014.
  103. ^ "Capcom Store – Buy Darkstalkers Poster Sets". Archived from the original on 4 September 2014. Retrieved 8 September 2014.
  104. ^ 「モリガン」のビッグバスタオルがイーカプコンで受注開始、ベンガス描き下ろしイラストを使用. インサイド (in Japanese). Archived from the original on 30 July 2018. Retrieved 30 July 2018.
  105. ^ "Vampire T-shirt / Morrigan / S". Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. Retrieved 6 October 2014.
  106. ^ "Capcom Store – Buy Darkstalkers t-shirt 3-pack". Archived from the original on 4 September 2014. Retrieved 8 September 2014.
  107. ^ "「モンスターハンター ゆるTシャツ」、第2弾の受注を開始 「ストライダー飛竜」、「キャプテンコマンドー」のオリジナルデザインTシャツも登場". GAME Watch (in Japanese). 12 September 2017. Archived from the original on 30 July 2018. Retrieved 30 July 2018.
  108. ^ "E-Capcom Limited Original smartphone cover Vampire Morrigan & Felicia (Phase 2)". Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. Retrieved 6 October 2014.
  109. ^ 「モリガン」のビッグバスタオルがイーカプコンで受注開始、ベンガス描き下ろしイラストを使用. インサイド (in Japanese). Archived from the original on 30 July 2018. Retrieved 23 November 2018.
  110. ^ "Vampire Hunter". Mean Machines Sega. No. 40. February 1996. p. 20.
  111. ^ a b Gramuglia, Anthony (5 February 2021). "Darkstalkers Has Become Obscure, but Morrigan Aensland Is STILL an Icon". CBR. Retrieved 19 March 2024.
  112. ^ McCarthy, Helen (2009). 500 Essential Anime Movies: The Ultimate Guide. Collins Design. p. 214. ISBN 978-0-06-147450-7.
  113. ^ GameAxis Unwired, November 2008, page 17.
  114. ^ "Japanese Porn Is Overdosing on Video Games and Anime". Kotaku.com. 17 April 2012. Archived from the original on 6 June 2014. Retrieved 16 June 2014.
  115. ^ Gramuglia, Anthony (5 February 2021). "Darkstalkers Has Become Obscure, but Morrigan Aensland Is STILL an Icon". Comic Book Resources. Retrieved 12 June 2024.
  116. ^ Darkstalkers: Official Complete Works Hardcover. UDON Entertainment. October 2019. p. 11-12. ISBN 9781772941203.
  117. ^ Martínez-Oña, M. Mar; Muñoz-Muñoz, Ana M. (2022). "Lilith en la cultura audiovisual. Arte, Publicidad, Cine y Videojuegos". Comunicación, pantallas y ficción. pp. 403–416. doi:10.5281/zenodo.10533161. ISBN 978-84-1124-251-6. Retrieved 7 June 2024.
[edit]